
mrh architektur
Münsingen Psychiatric Centre (PZM), House 25
best architects 27
renovation and addition
Place
Münsingen, Switzerland
Studio
Photos
Carolina Piasecki
Description
How can historic, heritage-protected buildings be
preserved while also being adapted to meet contemporary needs? And how can
architecture and interior design positively influence the daily lives of people
with mental illness? We addressed these questions during the renovation and
expansion of Building 25 at the Münsingen Psychiatric Centre (PZM). The PZM is
constantly evolving. Despite the strict guidelines set by ISOS and historic
preservation authorities, the buildings and grounds must remain flexible and
adaptable. Renovating and expanding within a context of historic preservation
presents a challenging yet exciting starting point. Multifunctional spaces
ensure operational efficiency, but the focus remains on providing optimal care
for people living with mental illness. The patient wing, built in 1895, is a
three-storey exposed-brick building with a hipped roof that was modified in the
1930s and 1980s. The removal of the additions made during those periods and the
addition of two new side wings create the U-shaped building layout that
characterises the site. The expansion considers both the connection to the
historic building and its integration into the historic building complex of the
entire facility. The layout of the new wings, designed as model wards, is
tailored to the needs of patients and the facility’s operations. A spacious entrance area and wide, light-filled corridors
create an uncluttered, soothing atmosphere. The patient rooms, facing east and
west toward the park, are designed to resemble modern hotel rooms. Open and more
sheltered common areas afford views of the surrounding greenery and convey a comforting
feeling of serenity.
