Luca Selva Architekten
Furnierwerk residential complex
best architects 24
multi-family homes
Place
Basel, Switzerland
Studio
Photos
Yohan Zerdoun
Description
Defined by the arcs of the former freight tracks
connected with the railroad station of Rheinfelden – an old town that was once
a stronghold of the House of Zähringen – as well as by excessive noise
generated to the south, which both during the day and especially at night
clearly surpasses ordinance limits, the specific geometry of the site
determines the urban placement of this ensemble stretching over 300 m. The apartments
are accommodated in two differently conceived building volumes with a public
space between them. At the northern end, this configuration responds to the
setting in a differentiated manner. While here the complex appears closed towards
the fragment of the perimeter block to the east, it unfolds towards the open
built environment along Quellenstrasse through interconnected half-courtyards. Setbacks
establish a successful transition to the existing density of the neighbouring
quarter. The two volumes are conceived as a back-to-back double wall
construction and are clad in solid clinker brick. Loosely articulated, the façades
lend composure to the site and demonstrate weight, designed to outlast any
short-lived zeitgeist. The windows are flush-mounted on the interior, which
reinforces the punched window character of the exterior. The size of the
openings responds to their position on the façade, optimising solar heat gain
in the building. Contrasting window dimensions results from a varying number of
horizontal and vertical clinker bricks in the closed exterior walls.