Ackermann + Raff
Magyizin Hospital
best architects 20
public buildings
Place
Magyizin, Myanmar
Studio
Photos
Oliver Gerhartz
Description
In
a remote part of the south-western coast of Myanmar lies Magyizin, a village in
the jungle, alongside numerous small neighbouring villages. These are villages
that could not be more rudimentary. The bamboo huts, built on sand under palm
trees, have no electricity or running water. There are no metalled roads that
lead further into the region. The closest medical facilities are several hours
way. The building of a new hospital therefore significantly improves the
quality of life of the local population. Due to its higher location, the
building can also be used as a Tsunami refuge. A weather protected inner
courtyard forms the heart of the building. The wards, each with a total of 20
beds, the operating area with labour ward and laboratory, as well as treatment
and personnel rooms are grouped around it. The kitchen, storage rooms, sanitary
facilities and additional rooms for highly infectious patients are located in
an annex. The architectural concept adopts the regional style of building, characterised
by elevated wooden frames with bamboo and wooden lattice infills. To provide
greater stability and durability, the frame construction of the hospital is
made of reinforced concrete. This achieves an appropriate architectural
language between local tradition and contemporary functionality. The roof is
constructed with wooden trusses, clad below in bamboo, or plasterboard for the
operating theatres. Ventilation slats on the ridge and movable wooden shutters
on the external façade ensure good
ventilation in this tropical region.